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NDT Certification
NDT Certification of all levels of Non
Destructive Testing personnel is the responsibility of
their employer or other agency to meet certain
qualifications, which are established by the
industry. Certification shall be based on
demonstration of satisfactory qualification as
described in the employer’s written practice.
Certification is a process of providing written
testimony that an individual is qualified to do
certain work.
At the option of the employer, an out side agency
may be engaged to provide NDT Level III
services. In such instances, the responsibility
of certification of the employees shall be
retained by the employer.
The qualifications of an individual are based on
education, level of training, work experience,
and the ability to pass a near vision acuity and
color contrast differentiation test. NDT
certification is very important for NDT
personnel working in field, are often making
critical judgments that can have safety and/or
significant financial consequences. NDT
personnel must have a great deal of confidence
in the results of their work. Since many of the
NDT methods do not produce a record of the
inspection results, certification presents
objective evidence of the knowledge and skill
level of the individual performing an
inspection.
Personnel certification records shall be
maintained on file by the employer for the
duration specified in the employer’s written
practice.
Candidate for certification in NDT Method should
have sufficient following to ensure
qualification in those NDT methods in which they
are being considered for certification.
·
Education
·
Training
·
Experience
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Examination
·
Vision Test
Documentation of prior certification may be used
by an employer as evidence of qualification for
comparable levels of certification.
NDT Methods
Certification can be obtained in number of NDT
methods, which are listed in the table below.
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Acoustic Emission Testing |
AE |
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Electromagnetic Testing |
ET |
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Leak Testing |
LT |
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Liquid Penetrant Testing |
PT |
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Magnetic Particle Testing |
MT |
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Neutron Radiographic Testing |
NRT |
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Radiographic Testing |
RT |
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Thermal/Infrared Testing |
TIR |
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Ultrasonic Testing |
UT |
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Vibration Analysis Testing |
VA |
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Visual Testing |
VT |
NDT Certification Levels
Level I:
Qualified to properly perform specific calibrations, specific
NDT, specific evaluations for accept or reject
determinations according to written instruction
and to record results. A NDT Level I personnel
should receive necessary instruction and
supervision from a certified NDT Level II or III
individual.
Level II:
Qualified to set up and calibrate equipment and interpret and
evaluate results with respect to applicable
codes, standards and specifications. Should be
thoroughly familiar with scope and limitations
of methods for which qualified and should
exercise assigned responsibility for on-the-job
training and guidance of trainees and NDT Level
I personnel. He should be able to organize and
report the results.
Level III:
Qualified to develop, qualify and approve procedures,
establish and approve techniques, interpreting
codes, standards, specification and procedure
and designate the particular NDT Methods,
techniques and procedure to be used. Should have
sufficient practical background in applicable
materials, fabrication and product technology to
establish techniques and acceptance criteria
when one are otherwise available. A NDT Level
III Personnel Should be capable of training and
examining Level I and II personnel.
Certification Bodies
There are a number of organizations that have
produced documents that recommended or specify
the minimum qualifications for certification.
The following is a partial list of certification
bodies for the certification of NDT personnel.
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ASNT : American Society for Non
Destructive Testing
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AINDT : Australian Institute for
Non Destructive Testing
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AWS : American Welding Society
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BINDT : British Institute of NDT
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CSNDT : Canadian Society for NDT
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ISNT : Indian Society for Non
Destructive Testing
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ISRANDT : Israel National Society for
NDT
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JSNDI : Japanese Society for Non
Destructive Inspection
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KSNT : Korean Society for
Non-Destructive Testing
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NDTA : New Zealand NDT Association
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Danish Society For NDT
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NDE Institute of Canada
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Dutch Quality Surveillance and Non-Destructive
Testing Society
The following are partial lists of documents
pertaining to the certification of NDT personnel
used in the US.
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SNT-TC-1A, The American Society for
Nondestructive Testing, Recommended
Practice, Personnel Qualification and
Certification in Nondestructive Testing.
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ATA-105 Aviation Transport Association,
Guidelines for Training and Qualifying
Personnel in Nondestructive Testing Methods.
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AIA-NAS-410, Aerospace Industries
Association, National Aerospace Standard,
NAS Certification and Qualification of
Nondestructive Test Personnel.
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ISO 9712, International Organization for
Standards, Nondestructive testing
Qualification and certification of
personnel.
Examinations
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Specific Examination –
A specific examination test relates to
specifications, code, procedure, equipment
and technique which are used by employer and
requires a specific level of expertise from
their NDT personnel.
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Practical Examination-
a practical examination tests the ability to
operate the necessary equipment,
calibration, evaluation, interpretation of
result and accept or reject of the part
under inspection.
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